TABLE OF CONTENTS
DECLARATION
APPROVAL .ii
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS V
LIST OF TABLES Vi
CHAPTER
1.0. Introduction
ONE: THE PROBLEM AND ITS ~
1
1.1. Background 1
1.2. Statement of the problem 3
1.3. Objectives of the study 3
1.3.1, General objective 3
1.3.2. Specific objectives 4
1.5. Purpose of the study 4
1.6.1. Geographical scope 4
1.6.2. Time scope 4
1.8. Operational definitions of key variables 5
CH~ER ‘I’W’O: LITERATtJRE RE~1IEW a,,,,,,0000.., 000*0 0000 aOa 000*0000,, a, a,a,ana .
2.0 Introduction 6
2.1. Understanding the concept of refugees and community development 6
2.1.1. Refugees 6
2.1.2 Community development 6
2.2. Effects of refugees 7
2.2.1. Environmental effects 7
2.2.2.. Water and Food supply 7
2.2.3. Land conflict 8
2.2.4. Heath and sanitation 8
2.2.5. Security 8
2.2.6 Intermarriage Relations 9
2.2.7 Modern infrastructure development 9
2.3. Role played by the community to the refugees 9
2.3.1. Advocacy 10
2.3.2. Poverty eradication 10
2.3.3. Provision of basic needs 10
2.4. Roles of the government 11
2.5. Possible solution to the impact of refugees to the community
development 11
V
CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY .13
3.0. Introduction 13
3.1. Research Design 13
3.2. Area of the study 13
3.3. Study population 13
3.4 Sample selection H
3.5. Data collection methods 15
3.5.1. Interviews 15
3.5.2. Unstructured interview 15
3.5.3. Review of documents 15
3.5.5. Focus group discussion 15
3.7. Ethical codes 16
3.8. Limitation of the study 16
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS 17
4.0 Introduction 17
4.1 Background of the community members as the respondents 17
4.2 Demographic data response of the community members in Ngarama sub
county Isingiro district 17
4.3. Background information of refugees and their response to the topic of the
study 26
CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND
RECOMMENDATION ,“,,,,,,,,,“..“.“.“.“...“.“.“““. 33
5.1. Summary of the findings 34
5.3. Conclusion
5.3. Recommendations
5.4. Area for further research 35
REFERENCES •
Questionnaires for community members 39
Questionnaires for refugees 45
