Recent Microbiology Project Topics and Materials (Page 7)

Showing 151 - 175 of 485

151) ANTIBIOTICS SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN OF DIFFERENT BACTERIA ASSOCIATED WITH WOUND SEPSIS (A CASE STUDY OF UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN TEACHING HOSPITAL)

TABLE OF CONTENT Tile Page                                                                                                         i Approval Page                                   ... Continue Reading

152) ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF SOLVENT PRODUCING CLOSTRIDIA FROM THE SOIL ENVIRONMENT WITHIN JOS METROPOLIS, NIGERIA.

Abstract Indigenous bacteria in the soil environment can produce a wide range of solvents and metabolites more efficiently. This study was carried out to screen Clostridium species isolated from the soil environment within Jos metropolis for solvent production. A total of 30 samples were collected from farmlands, nursery gardens, floral gardens... Continue Reading

153) ANTIBODY RESPONSES TO VARIANT SURFACE ANTIGENS AND BIOMARKERS OF ENDOTHELIAL DAMAGE AND REPAIR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL MALARIA

ABSTRACT Background: The pathogenesis of cerebral malaria (CM) is still recognized as multifaceted, despite the plausible explanation provided by the high degree of sequestration of parasitized erythrocytes in major organs of the body. Postmortem studies have demonstrated the presence of hemorrhage, deposition of fibrin and clots in blood vessels... Continue Reading
  • Type:Project
  • ID:MCB0333
  • Pages:126

154) EXTENDED SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASE IN CLINICAL ISOLATES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI AND KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE FROM THE TAMALE TEACHING HOSPITAL

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae are pathogens of significant public health interest to which new antibiotics therapies are urgently needed. AIM: This study was designed to determine the prevalence of ESBLs in clinical isolates of E. coli and K. pneumoniae from... Continue Reading
  • Type:Project
  • ID:MCB0332
  • Pages:102

155) ANTIMICROBIAL EFFICACY OF GUAVA (PISDIUM GUAJAVA) AND ORANGE (CITRUS SINENSIS) STEMS EXTRACT AGAINST STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS AND CANDIDA ALBICANS

ABSTRACT   This research was conducted in Microbiology Laboratory of Godfrey Okoye University to determine the antimicrobial efficacy of aqueous, methanol, ethanol of Pisdium guajava and Citrus x sinensis on the pathogenic Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans . The Dimethyl sulfoxide was used for dissolving the plant extracts. Pisdium... Continue Reading

156) PHENOTYPIC DETECTION OF EXTENDED SPECTRUM BETA LACTAMASES PRODUCING ORGANISM AMONG GODFREY OKOYE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

ABSTRACT Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) are enzymes that confer resistance to most beta-lactam antibiotics, including penicillin, cephalosporin, and the aztreonams. The aim of this present study is to phenotypically identify and establish the presence of ESBL-producing organism among students in the university community. Within the... Continue Reading

157) ISOLATION AND SENSITIVITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATE FROM VAGINAL DISCHARGE TO ANTIBIOTICS

ABSTRACT Normal vaginal flora contains a wide range of microorganisms. Bacterial vaginosis BV is the main reason for vaginal discharge. Many gram-positive and gram-negative rods i.e. E.coli, Klebsiella , Proteus, Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas spp. are major contributors to bacterial vaginosis. Aim: The present study was conducted to elucidate the... Continue Reading

158) ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA (ROSELLE) AGAINST SELECTED MICROORGANISMS

Introduction: Prevalence of resistant microbial strains is increasing with time; due to the extensive and indiscriminate use of the broad spectrum antimicrobial drugs that render the current used antimicrobial agents insufficient to control some microbial infections. Objective: The present study was aimed to investigate the antimicrobial and... Continue Reading

159) SERO-PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN IN RED SEA STATE

ABSTRACT Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) occurs worldwide with more than 2 billion people being infected at some time in their lives. Transmission of this virus from carrier mothers to babies can occur during perinatal period. This study was conducted to determine prevalence of HBV infection among pregnant women in Rea Sea State. The study was carried out... Continue Reading

160) ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF AZADIRACHTA INDICA (NEEM) AGAINST BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM URINARY TRACT INFECTED PATIENTS IN KHARTOUM STATE

Abstract This was analytical study conducted during the period from January to April 2017, to determine the antimicrobial activity of Azadirachta indica leaves methanolic extract against different bacteria isolated from urinary tract infection. A total of 130 urine samples were collected from patients with Urinary tract infection. These specimens... Continue Reading

161) DETERMINING THE INCIDENCE OF DENGUE IN ILE-IFE

Pyrexia of unknown origin (PUO) is fever that occurs for no apparent reason with failure toestablish diagnosis within one week of investigation. The fever involves temperatures ofgreater than 38.3oC which occurs sporadically for more than three weeks. Fever resolvesusually after about 3 days but can take 2 weeks. Dengue is a tropical mosquito... Continue Reading

162) PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF WATERMELON BARK (ENDOCARP OR RIND ON S. THPHI, E. COLI AND S. AUREUS

ABSTRACT In a research conducted to ascertain the antimicrobial activity of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) bark on organisms such as Escherichia coli, Slamonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus using the ethanol and auqous extracts of the watermelon bark applying agar-well and pour-plate sensitivity technique.   It was observed that the ethanoic... Continue Reading

163) EFFECT OF SPENT ENGINE OIL ON THE GROWTH OF SPINACH

ABSTRACT The effect of spent engine oil on soil properties and growth of Spinach (Spinacia olereacea) was investigated. Five treatments (0, 20, 40, 60, 80)ml of the spent oil were applied to soil in perforated poly bags with Spinach strands at four weeks after stabilization. Soil analysis showed that spent engine oil had no effect on both the pH... Continue Reading

164) PATTERNS OF TRANSMISSION, PREVALENCE AND INTENSITY OF SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHIASIS IN NSUKKA ZONE, ENUGU STATE, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT The study assessed the prevalence, intensity and environmental risk factors affecting the transmission of soil transmitted helminthiasis in eleven randomly selected communities in Nsukka and Uzouwani Local Government Areas of Enugu State, Nigeria. It also determined the effect of peoples’ knowledge of mode of transmission of the... Continue Reading
  • Type:Project
  • ID:MCB0322
  • Pages:135

165) DRUGS DISCOVERY FROM SOIL MICROBES

intro applicayins names of drugs... Continue Reading

166) THE PREVALENCE OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIA IN PNEUMONIA PATIENTS IN ENUGU METROPOLI A CASE STUDY OF UNTH ENUGU.

ABSTRACT The prevalence of streptococcus pneumonia in pneumonia patients using university of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH) Enugu as a case study was carried out based on the fact of the pneumonia is one of the commonest afflictions of the aged people and children worldwide. A total of 50 samples were collected. 12 (24%) of the sample were from... Continue Reading

167) SORBITOL NEGATIVE ESCHERICHIA COLIIN WATER LEAF (TALINUM TRIANGULARE)

A total number of 60 samples of water leaf were collected from different areas in Enugu Metropolis, these samples were inoculated and examined to detect the presence of sorbitol negative Escherichia coli 0157:H7. About 35(17.5%) samples out of the 50 samples inoculated were found to be sorbitol negative E-coli. From the result E-coli 0157:H7 is... Continue Reading

168) BIO-GUIDED ISOLATION, PURIFICATION AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF EPIGALLOCATECHIN; EPICATECHIN, STIGMASTEROL, PHYTOSTEROL

Spondias mombin (Linn.) is a widely cultivated edible plant used in folkloric medicine for the treatment of severe infection and health disorders. This research work was carried out to isolation, purification and chemical characterization the bioactive constituents of the ethyl acetate stem bark fraction of Spondias mombin (Linn.), a medicinally... Continue Reading

169) EVALUATION OF QUANTITATIVE ELEMENTAL COMPOSITIONS AND ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIALS OF SPONDIAS MOMBIN EXTRACTS (LINN), A PRECURSOR AGAINST INFECTIOUS DISEASES

The purpose of this research work is to investigate the elemental composition and antioxidant potentials of Spondias mombin (leaf, root and stem bark) at concentration of 10, 20 and 5mg/ml. using different conventional laboratory methods, also to determine the antioxidant potentials of Spondias mombin. The element present are Sodium (Na), Calcium... Continue Reading

170) ASSESSMENT OF ANTIMICROBIAL, PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC PROFILE OF CRUDE CHRYSOPHYLLUM ALBIDUM ESSENTIAL OIL

Abstract The main purpose of this work is to investigate and compare the antimicrobial properties of Chrysophyllum albidum seed and stem bark essential oils, against some selected pathogenic isolates, to compare the phytochemical composition of the oil of Chrysophyllum albidum seeds and stem bark, to analyze the chemical compounds responsible for... Continue Reading

171) ASSESSMENT OF ANTIBACTERIAL, PHYTOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND GCMS PROFILING OF CRUDE POLYALTHIA LONGIFOLIA EXTRACT

Abstract The purpose of this present study is to determine  the  antibacterial  potency  of  essential  oil  of Polyalthialongifolia,  to  determine  the  presence  of  phytochemicals and structural determination  of bioactive component  from  the  leaf  portion using  GCMS In  this present  study,  the  antibacterial ... Continue Reading

172) EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY, PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS/ SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC PROFILE OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM PERSEA AMERICANA & CITRUS SINENSIS

Abstract This study aims to determine the phytochemical characteristics, structural determination of bioactive component from the leaf extract  using GCMs and experimentally investigation of the antibacterial activity of essential oil from Persea americana and Citrus sinensis leaf against seven bacteria (Gram-positive and Gram-negative) which are... Continue Reading

173) ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION, EVALUATION OF ANTI-NUTRIENTS, AND ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIALS OF MORINDA LUCIDA

Morinda lucida is a tropical West African tree of medium-size, having brown colored bark, white flowers and yellowish ellipsoid seeds. It is widely used in traditional medicine systems of different countries. The preliminary phytochemical screening of different extracts prepared from bark, leaves and seeds of M. lucida revealed the presence of... Continue Reading

174) EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL POTENCY OF CRUDE ETHYL ACETATE AND ETHANOL EXTRACTS OF MORINDA LUCIDA

The plant Morinda lucida falls under the family Rubiaceae known to have wide usage in traditional medicine. Morinda lucida is a tropical West African tree of medium-size about 18–25 m tall, the bark is grey to brown in colour, flowers are white in colour, the fruit is a drupe, seed is ellipsoid, yellowish and soft. The purpose of this work is... Continue Reading

175) PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF DANIELLA OLIVERI EXTRACTS

Daniella oliveri (Caesalpiniacea) is a plant found in the Amazon region and other parts of South America and Africa. The tree may reach a height of 100 feet and trunk diameter of 4 feet. Daniella oliveri (Rolfe) Fabiaceae is commonly known as Ilorin balsam (eepo-iya) or Copaihu africana . It is an indigenous African tree, found extensively in... Continue Reading
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